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Installing Dkms On Centos 7
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While the Runfile installation performs no package validation, the RPM and Deb installations of the driver will make an attempt to install the kernel header and development packages if no version of these packages is currently installed. However, it will install the latest version of these packages, which may or may not match the version of the kernel your system is using. Therefore, it is best to manually ensure the correct version of the kernel headers and development packages are installed prior to installing the CUDA Drivers, as well as whenever you change the kernel version.
This is the version of the kernel headers and development packages that must be installed prior to installing the CUDA Drivers. This command will be used multiple times below to specify the version of the packages to install. Note that below are the common-case scenarios for kernel usage. More advanced cases, such as custom kernel branches, should ensure that their kernel headers and sources match the kernel build they are running.
Before installing CUDA, any previous installations that could conflict should be uninstalled. This will not affect systems which have not had CUDA installed previously, or systems where the installation method has been preserved (RPM/Deb vs. Runfile). See the following charts for specifics.
Satisfy DKMS dependency: The NVIDIA driver RPM packages depend on other external packages, such as DKMS and libvdpau. Those packages are only available on third-party repositories, such as EPEL. Any such third-party repositories must be added to the package manager repository database before installing the NVIDIA driver RPM packages, or missing dependencies will prevent the installation from proceeding.
The new GPG public key for the CUDA repository (RPM-based distros) is d42d0685. On fresh installation of openSUSE, the zypper package manager will prompt the user to accept new keys when installing packages the first time. Indicate you accept the change when prompted.
These instructions must be used if you are installing in a WSL environment. Do not use the Ubuntu instructions in this case; it is important to not install the cuda-drivers packages within the WSL environment.
If installing the driver, the installer will also ask if the openGL libraries should be installed. If the GPU used for display is not an NVIDIA GPU, the NVIDIA openGL libraries should not be installed. Otherwise, the openGL libraries used by the graphics driver of the non-NVIDIA GPU will be overwritten and the GUI will not work. If performing a silent installation, the --no-opengl-libs option should be used to prevent the openGL libraries from being installed. See the Advanced Options section for more details.
NVIDIA provides Python Wheels for installing CUDA through pip, primarily for using CUDA with Python. These packages are intended for runtime use and do not currently include developer tools (these can be installed separately).
The Runfile installation asks where you wish to install the Toolkit during an interactive install. If installing using a non-interactive install, you can use the --toolkitpath parameter to change the install location:
To install a CUDA driver at a version earlier than 367 using a network repo, the required packages will need to be explicitly installed at the desired version. For example, to install 352.99, instead of installing the cuda-drivers metapackage at version 352.99, you will need to install all required packages of cuda-drivers at version 352.99.
Note that if you had upgraded to a new kernel without installing matching kernel headers, DKMS wouldn't have been triggered, and the driver wouldn't have been re-built from its source. Instead, a stock kernel driver (if available) that came with the new kernel would have been used.
Note: These directions may not work as written on unsupported Debian-based distributions. For example, newer versions of Ubuntu may not be compatible with the rock-dkms kernel driver. In this case, you can exclude the rocm-dkms and rock-dkms packages.
You can develop and test ROCm packages on different systems. For example, some development or build systems may not have an AMD GPU installed. In this scenario, you can avoid installing the ROCm kernel driver on your development system. Instead, install the following development subset of packages:
Note: For SUSE-based distributions (SLE, OpenSUSE, etc), upgrading the base kernel after installing ROCm may result in a broken installation. This is due to policies regarding unsupported kernel modules. To mitigate this, make the following change before initializing the amdgpu module:
Some users may want to install a subset of the full ROCm installation. If you are trying to install on a system with a limited amount of storage space, or which will only run a small collection of known applications, you may want to install only the packages that are required to run OpenCL applications. To do that, you can run the following installation command instead of the command to install rocm-dkms.
After installing the zfs-release package and verifying the public keyusers can opt to install either the DKMS or kABI-tracking kmod style packages.DKMS packages are recommended for users running a non-distribution kernel orfor users who wish to apply local customizations to OpenZFS. For most usersthe kABI-tracking kmod packages are recommended in order to avoid needing torebuild OpenZFS for every kernel update.
To install DKMS style packages issue the following commands. First add theEPEL repository which provides DKMS by installing the epel-releasepackage, then the kernel-devel and zfs packages. Note that it isimportant to make sure that the matching kernel-devel package is installedfor the running kernel since DKMS requires it to build OpenZFS.
To avoid breaking existing workflows and deployment tools that may be in use on some sites, bothbeegfs-client and beegfs-client-dkms packages are provided. They are mutuallyexclusive and only one of them can be installed on a system at any given time.
Note that if the BeeGFS client is already installed, for example during upgrades if the OFED driver,a rebuild of the BeeGFS kernel module via DKMS is required. This might not happen automatically,but can be achieved by simply reinstalling the beegfs-client-dkms package.
Ready-to-use PF_RING packages are available at ,please follow the instructions on the same page for configuring the repositoryand install pfring and pfring-dkms. Optionally you can also installpfring-drivers-zc-dkms if you need the ZC drivers for line-rate captureon Intel adapters.
Ensure .native or .lts is in the kernel name.2. Install the DKMS bundle corresponding to the installed kernel. Use kernel-native-dkms for the native kernel or kernel-lts-dkms for the lts kernel.
sudo ./NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-.run \ --utility-prefix=/opt/nvidia \ --opengl-prefix=/opt/nvidia \ --compat32-prefix=/opt/nvidia \ --compat32-libdir=lib32 \ --x-prefix=/opt/nvidia \ --documentation-prefix=/opt/nvidia \ --no-precompiled-interface \ --no-nvidia-modprobe \ --no-distro-scripts \ --force-libglx-indirect \ --dkms \ --silent
CL Docs just published a revised tutorial on installing NVIDIA Drivers on Clear Linux OS, thanks to @puneetse.Check out the added sections on driver selection (nouveau drivers), installation and config., and a new Troubleshooting section.
ZFS on Linux is a not robust solution to get ZFS up and running in Linux environments. Unlike FreeBSD, ZFS does not work with the Linux kernel natively. The developers of ZFS on Linux came up a rather crappy solution: By injecting the ZFS into the kernel via DKMS, Linux kernel will understand what is ZFS. It works very well, and it really works with a single assumption: The system will never get updated or rebooted after installing ZFS on Linux. So what will happen after you update the system (e.g., kernel, ZFS on Linux packages) and the system got rebooted? There is a good chance that your ZFS module will not be loaded:
That means you have multiple versions of dkms-ZFS modules installed in your system. In my case, the 0.8.3 is running, and the old (0.8.2) is still available. Check the folder (/var/lib/dkms/zfs/) to see if any old libraries need to be removed.
libuutil1-0.7.11-1.el7_5.x86_64libnvpair1-0.7.11-1.el7_5.x86_64libzpool2-0.7.11-1.el7_5.x86_64libzfs2-0.7.11-1.el7_5.x86_64zlib-devel-1.2.7-17.el7.x86_64elfutils-libelf-devel-0.170-4.el7.x86_64dkms-2.6.1-1.el7.noarchspl-dkms-0.7.11-1.el7_5.noarchzfs-dkms-0.7.11-1.el7_5.noarchspl-0.7.11-1.el7_5.x86_64zfs-0.7.11-1.el7_5.x86_64
1.) Make sure that the ZFS / dkms are built correctly for your current kernel. Since you have three installed kernels in your system, you will need to make sure that each of them are build correctly.2.) Assuming that the dkms gives no error, then I will try to load the disk: 2ff7e9595c
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